Strategi Bauran Pemasaran Pada Masa Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) Terhadap Keputusan Pasien Memilih Layanan di RSUD Asa Kota Depok

Muhamad Riza Sativa Setiadi, Dedy Nugroho, Nurminingsih Nurminingsih

Abstract


Marketing mix strategy is one of the approaches used to improve service quality and attract patients. The condition of RSUD as a new government hospital, with types of specialist doctor services and health service facilities that are not yet complete and the condition of bed occupancy is still low, so it requires a marketing strategy to increase patient visits to RSUD ASA Depok. This study aims to analyze the effect of marketing mix strategies consisting of products, prices, promotions, places, people, processes, and physical facilities on patient decisions in choosing health services at RSUD ASA. The research method used is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design, involving 125 respondents who are outpatient and inpatient service users at RSUD ASA who provided data through interviews and questionnaires. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female and came from Depok. Data analysis using SPSS. The results of the logistic regression analysis of the product variables (X1), price (X2), promotion (X3), and process (X6) have a significant influence on patient decisions (Y) in choosing health services. The product factor has the highest average value, indicating that the availability of complete medical services influences patient decisions. The location of RSUD ASA is difficult to reach and medical personnel need to improve in friendliness and service. Respondents feel that the physical facilities at RSUD ASA are comfortable, but still need improvement. The conclusion of this study is that the marketing mix strategy significantly influences patient decisions in choosing health services at RSUD ASA, Depok City. Therefore, improving facilities, location accessibility, and human resource quality are the main recommendations for increasing the hospital's competitiveness in attracting

Full Text:

PDF

References


. ASA, R. (2024) Profil RSUD Anugerah Sehat Afiat Kota Depok 2024. Depok: RSUD Anugerah Sehat Afiat kota Depok.

. BPS Jawa Barat (2023) Persentase Penduduk yang Memiliki Jaminan Kesehatan (Persen), 2020-2022, BPS Jawa Barat. Available at: https://jabar.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/NzI3IzI%3D/persentase-penduduk-yang-memiliki-jaminan-kesehatan.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com.

. BPS kota Depok (2023) Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Kelompok Umur dan Jenis Kelamin di Kota Depok (Jiwa), Tahun 2023, BPS Kota Depok. Available at: https://depokkota.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/1/MTczIzE%3D/jumlah-penduduk-menurut-kelompok-umur-dan-jenis-kelamin-di-kota-depok--jiwa---tahun-2023.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com.

. Crie Handini, M. et al. (2023) ‘Strategi bauran pemasaran jasa 7P’, Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 4(2774–0524), pp. 1479–1499.

. Dinkes Depok (2022) Profil Kesehatan Kota Depok Tahun 2022. Depok: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok.

. DJSN (2022) Buku Statistik JKN 2016-2021, Dewan Jaminan Sosial Nasional, BPJS Kesehatan. Jakarta. Available at: https://djsn.go.id.

. DJSN (2023) Annual Report 2023 Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. Jakarta.

. Firli Musfar, T. (2020) Buku Ajar Manajemen Pemasaran : Bauran Pemasaran sebagai Materi Pokok dalam Manajemen Pemasaran, Media Sains Indonesia.

. Handayani, L.T. (2018) Pedoman Dan Standar Etik Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Nasional, The Indonesian Journal of Health Science.

. Hendrayani, E. et al. (2021) Manajmen Pemasaran (Dasar & Konsep), Manajemen Pemasaran: Dasar dan Konsep.

. Jefri Putri Nugraha, M.Sc., dkk. (2021) Teori Perilaku Konsumen Makalah, PT. Nasya Expanding Management.

. Kemenkes RI (2019) ‘Buku Panduan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) Bagi Populasi Kunci’, Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional [Preprint], (April).

. Kotler, Philip & Amstrong, G. (2018) ‘Principles of marketing (11 ed.)’, New York: Pearson International. [Preprint].

. Kotler, P. and Keller, K.L. (2016) Marketing Management, Pearson Practice Hall.

. Naresh K. Malhotra (2020) Marketing Research: An Applied Orientation (7th Edition). 7th Editio. Pearson Education.

. Palmer, A. (2014) ‘Principles of Services Marketing’, McGraw-Hill Education [Preprint].

. Parasuraman, A., Zaithaml, V.A. and L., A.B.L. (2008) ‘SERVQUAL : A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality’, Jurnal Of Retailing, 64(January), pp. 12–35.

. Presiden RI (2023) ‘Undang-Undang RI Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan’, Presiden Republik Indonesia [Preprint].

. Pudjowati, J. et al. (2021) ‘ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA ERA JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL DI RUMAH SAKIT PARU SURABAYA’, Creative Research Management Journal, 4(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.32663/crmj.v4i1.1839.

. Rahma, D.A. and Prayoga, D. (2022) ‘Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit: Scoping Review’, Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 16(3), pp. 384–391. Available at: https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v16i3.967.

. Roni Iryadi (2020) ‘Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Bidan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien KIA di Puskesmas Pangenan Kabupaten Cirebon’, Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online), 1(3), pp. 60–65. Available at: https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm.v1i3.189.

. Sudrartono, T. et al. (2020) Manajemen Pemasaran Jasa, Suparyanto dan Rosad (2015.

. Sugiyono (2016) Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D, Alfabeta. CV. Available at: https://www.academia.edu/118903676/Metode_Penelitian_Kuantitatif_Kualitatif_dan_R_and_D_Prof_Sugiono.

. Supriyatna, A. and Maria, V. (2017) ‘Pengukuran Tingkat Kepuasan Pengguna Sistem Informasi DJP Online Pelaporan SPT Pajak’, Prosiding SNATIF, 4, pp. 303–309.

. Tjiptono, F. (2005) ‘Tjiptono, Fandy. 2005. Strategi Pemasaran’, Strategi Pemasaran [Preprint].

. Triana Imanda, E., Germas Kodyat, A. and Widiyaningsih, C. (2023) ‘Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Keputusan Memilih Pelayanan Pada Pasien Umum Rawat Jalan RS Sari Asih Karawaci’, Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI), 7(4), pp. 398–408. Available at: https://doi.org/10.52643/marsi.v7i4.3569.

. WHO (2019) Primary health care on the road to universal health coverage: 2019 global monitoring report, World Health Organization. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240029040%0Ahttps://www.who.int/docs/default-source/documents/2019-uhc-report.pdf.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.52643/marsi.v9i4.7075

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Web Analytics View My Stats