Gerakan Lansia Sadar Hipertensi: Edukasi Kesehatan Pengendalian Tekanan Darah di Desa Manisharjo

Qothrunnadaa Fajr Rooiqoh, Calisa Dhea Afifah, Kartika Miftahur Rohmah, Diena Rosa Sabila Haque, Fitria Rohma Muthmainah, Zahwa Zahrotul Afifah, Nadin Dikania Abriela, Taskia Ruzaina Hamidah, Salwa Aurellia Nadine, Iva Nurfatimah

Abstract


Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that is a major health problem among the elderly because it is often asymptomatic but can cause serious complications. This activity aims to increase the knowledge and health behavior of the elderly through hypertension education at several health posts in Manisharjo Village. The activity was carried out in February 2026, targeting elderly people who actively participate in routine check-ups at the health posts. The methods used included blood pressure measurements, nutritional status assessments, and educational sessions using informative posters, accompanied by pre-tests and post-tests to measure participants' knowledge levels. The screening results showed that of the 40 elderly people examined, 70% had hypertension, with 38% having stage 1 hypertension and 33% having stage 2 hypertension, while 17% were pre-hypertensive and 12% were normal. The evaluation results showed an increase in the knowledge of the elderly after being given education. This activity demonstrates that posyandu-based education is effective as a promotional and preventive measure in controlling hypertension in the elderly

Keywords


hypertension; elderly; health education; screening; integrated health service post

Full Text:

PDF

References


Kemenkes RI. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020 [Internet]. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI. 2021.

World Health Organization. Global report on hypertension: the race against a silent killer. World Health Organization; 2023 Sep 19.

Basri M, Rahmatia S, Baharuddin K, Akbar NA. Relaksasi Otot Progresif Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada. 2022;11(2):455-64.

Liesmayani E, Khaerunisa I, Arisman Y. Health Education Prevention and Control of Hypertension in the Elderly in Sei Rotan Village, Batang Kuis Working Area of Puskesmas Batang Kuis Deli Serdang. JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK). 2024 Dec 30;4(2):255-9.

Franklin SS, Wong ND. Hypertension and cardiovascular disease: contributions of the Framingham Heart Study. Global heart. 2013 Mar 1;8(1):49-57.

Rahmawati F. Health education media effectiveness (poster and counseling) in improving hypertension prevention behavior among elderly. Kesmas J Kesehat Masy Nasl. 2021;16(1):40–46.

Naaz S. Knowledge, attitude and practices pertaining to healthy lifestyle in prevention and control of chronic diseases: A rapid review. Int. J. Community Med. Public Health. 2021 Sep;8:5106.

Kurniawati H, Trisnawati A, Arda’im I, Sholehah H, Admaja MS, Likhadiatri Y, Muzliati M. PENAPISAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR SEBAGAI COMORBID COVID 19 PADA LANSIA. InProsiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2021.

Silvanasari IA, Maurida N, Vitaliati T. Karakteristik Hipertensi pada Lansia yang Tinggal Bersama Keluarga. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan" SUARA FORIKES"(Journal of Health Research" Forikes Voice"). 2022 Dec 31:119-23.

Riyada F, Fauziah SA, Liana N, Hasni D. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Resiko Hipertensi pada Lansia. Scientific Journal. 2024 Jan 1;3(1):27-47.

Oktaria M, Hardono H, Wijayanto WP, Amiruddin I. Hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap diet hipertensi pada lansia. Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia. 2023 Mar 1;2(2):69-75.

NursofiatI, Siti, et al. Penyuluhan Hipertensi pada Pra Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kasemen, Kota Serang. Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia, 2023, 2.(1): 20-23.

Permana, D. R., et al. The Relationship Of Risk Factors To The Incidence Of Hypertension In Pre-Elderly And Elderly (Study In Ternate City). Journal Of The Community Development In Asia, 2023, 6(2): 1-18.

Astutiatmaja, Mulyani Adi, et al. Penyuluhan hipertensi sebagai upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pencegahan hipertensi di Posyandu Purbosari 5 Desa Purbayan Kabupaten Sukoharjo. In: Proceeding National Health Conference of Science. 2022. p. 100-107.

Amalina, Fitri, et al. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pra lansia di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Karias. Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi, 2022, 11(2): 260-267.

Morika, Honesty Diana, et al. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia. In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Stikes Syedza Saintika. 2021.

Sijabat, Flora, et al. Promosi kesehatan pencegahan hipertensi pada lansia di kelurahan Dwikora. Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara, 2020, 1(2): 262-268.

Pefbrianti, Diana; Lestari, Devi Hairina; Ifansyah, Muhammad Noor. Optimalisasi kesehatan lansia dengan kegiatan skrining diabetes mellitus dan hipertensi. Covit (Community service of Health), 2022, 2.1: 1-7.

Simamora, Febrina Angraini; Antoni, Adi. Pendidikan Kesehatan Bagi Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Aek Nabara Kecamatan Angkola Barat Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA), 2021, 3.3: 66-67.

Sumartono, Sumartono; Astuti, Hani. Penggunaan poster sebagai media komunikasi kesehatan. Komunikologi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi, 2018, 15.1.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.52643/jppkm.v3i4.8217

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Qothrunnadaa Fajr Rooiqoh, Calisa Dhea Afifah, Kartika Miftahur Rohmah, Diena Rosa Sabila Haque, Fitria Rohma Muthmainah, Zahwa Zahrotul Afifah, Nadin Dikania Abriela, Taskia Ruzaina Hamidah, Salwa Aurellia Nadine, Iva Nurfatimah

Web Analytics View My Stats 

Editorial Office :  

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Kesehatan Untuk Masyarakat  diterbitkan oleh oleh LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Jl. Bambu Apus 1 No. 3 Cipayung Jakarta Timur, 13890

No Telp : 021-845 7627

Website  : lppm.urindo.ac.id

Email     : jppkm@urindo.ac.id